POPULATION GROWTH IN ERBIL GOVERNORATE AND WATER CONSUMPTION. A CASE STUDY

  • VAROUJAN SISSAKIAN College of Engineering, Komar University of Science and Engineering, Kurdistan Region, Iraq
Keywords: Erbil; coverage area; population; water consumption; water scarcity.

Abstract

Erbil Governorate is one of four governorates in the Kurdistan Region of Iraq, it is the capital of the region. Different data about the population and water consumption in Erbil Governorate and those of Erbil City were reviewed to write the current article.  The coverage area of the governorate is 14,872 km2, whereas that of Erbil City is 1131.44 km2. The population in the governorate is 1,763,351, whereas in Erbil City is 897000, and the growth rate from the last year is 2.16%. The water consumption in Erbil Governorate is 425,708,200 l/ day, whereas that of Erbil City is 253,800,000 l/ day. Different sources; however, reported different data about the population and water consumption. Some of the reported data showed large differences in the population and water consumption leading to large discrepancies. All those discrepancies are discussed and relevant results are presented.

 

 

 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Al-Basrawi, N.H. and Al-Jiburi, H., 2015. Hydrogeoligcal map of Iraq, 2nd edition, scale 1:1000000. Iraqi Bulletin of Geology and Mining, 11(1): 19- 27.
Al-Ansari, N, Adamo, N., Sissakian, V.K., Knutsson, S. and Laue, J., 2018. Water Resources of the Tigris River Catchment. Journal of Earth Sciences and Geotechnical Engineering, 8 (3): 21-42
Aziz, S.Q. and Mustafa, J.S., 2022. Sustainability of water supply management for Erbil City in the context of sustainable development agenda. Recycling and Sustainable Development 15: 01-07.
Basnews, 2021. Tourism in Erbil. Last accessed on 23 March 2023. https://www.basnews.com/en/babat/731098
EGP (Erbil Governorate Profile), 2023. Erbil at a glance. Internet data, last accessed 22 June 2023. https://www.ncciraq.org/images/infobygov/NCCI_Erbil_Governorate_Profile.pdf
Internet Data, 2023 a. Population of Erbil Governorate. Last accessed 14 March 2023. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erbil_Governorate
Internet Data, 2023b. Wikipedia, Erbil Governorate. Last accessed 16 March 2023. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erbil_Governorate
Internet Data, 2023c. Erbil, Iraq Metro Area Population 1950-2023. Last accessed 16 March 2023. https://www.macrotrends.net/cities/21528/erbil/population
Internet Data, 2023d. The population of Erbil. Last accessed 16 March 2023. https://all-populations.com/en/iq/population-of-erbil.html
Internet data, 2023e. Population in Erbil city. https://all-populations.com/en/iq/population-of-erbil.html
Iraq Business News, 2023. Tourist numbers in KRI. Internet data, last retrieved on 15 May 2023. https://www.iraq-businessnews.com/2023/01/16/kri-tourist-numbers-up-by-nearly-one-third/
KRG, 2023. Tourism in Kurdistan Region. Last accessed 24 March 2023.
https://gov.krd/dmi-en/activities/news-and-press-releases/2023/january/tourism-sector-has-increased-by-35-percent/
Krso Net, 2020. The map of estimated population of Kurdistan Region 2020.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erbil_Governorate
Kurdistan 24, 2023. Production of drinking water in the Kurdistan Region. Internet data, last accessed 18 March 2023. https://www.kurdistan24.net/en/story/27929-Production-of-drinking-water-in-Kurdistan-Region-exceeds-international-standards:-Ministry
Macrotrends, 2023. Erbil, Iraq Metro Area Population 1950-2023. https://www.google.com/search?client=firefox-b-d&q=Population+of+Erbil+City
Mahmood, S.H. and Omar, R.I, 2019. Forecasting the Amount of Water Consumed in Erbil City using Time Series Model (SARIMA). The University Journal of Humanitarian Sciences, Vol. 23. No. 6:285- 296. (The title of the Journal is in Kurdish, translated by the authors). https://doi.org/10.21721/zjhs.23.6.17
Rudaw, 2023. Tourists visit Kurdistan. Internet data, last retrieved on 15 May. https://www.rudaw.net/english/kurdistan/03052022
Save the Tigris Campaign (2020). Damming the Kurdistan Region of Iraq Structural gaps in the KRG dam, construction policies. Internet data, last retrieved on 30 April 2022. file:///C:/Users/f.khajeek/Desktop/Harsh%20Consequences/Damming-the-Kurdistan-Region-of-Iraq-1%20ukh.pdf.
Visionwater, 2023. The water consumption per day. Internet data, last retrieved on 22 June 2023. https://visionwater.eu/the-water-consumption-per-person/
Wali K. I., Alwan Z. M., 2016. Quality management for Groundwater by Assessment of Aquifer Vulnerability to Contamination in Erbil City. Engineering and Technology Journal, 34 (4 Part A Engineering): 698-714.
Published
2023-12-21
How to Cite
SISSAKIAN , V. (2023). POPULATION GROWTH IN ERBIL GOVERNORATE AND WATER CONSUMPTION. A CASE STUDY. Journal of Duhok University, 26(2), 110-118. https://doi.org/10.26682/csjuod.2023.26.2.12