CAPACITY ENHANCEMENT OF RADIO OVER FIBER SYSTEM USING VARIOUS MODULATION TECHNIQUES

  • LANA LAEQ IBRAHIM College of Engineering, University of Duhok, Kurdistan Region- Iraq
  • SALIH MUSTAFA S. ATROSHEY College of Engineering, University of Duhok, Kurdistan Region- Iraq
Keywords: RoF, DWDM, FM, PM, FSK, CPFSK

Abstract

The recent decade is an era of the 5G and more communication system technology. It has a wide range of application which requires wide bandwidth and high speed of bit rate. Also, Radio frequency and optical fiber is combined in order to attain high capacity transmission at lower costs which Radio over Fiber (RoF) is being as present trend of large broadband communication. This study investigates the RoF-Dense Wavelength Division Multiplexing (DWDM) system in order to enhance the capacity and performance of the system, and simulation was done by using optisystem software 14. The goal of the study was to enhance the number of channels and data transmission rate which the performance of the system was extremely reduced. Hence, different modulation techniques including Frequency Modulation (FM), Phase Modulation (PM), Frequency Shift Keying (FSK), and Continuous Phase Frequency Shift Keying (CPFSK) were presented for the DWDM-RoF system for various sample channels including ch1, ch8, ch16, ch24, and ch32 respectively. In addition, the performance of proposed DWDM-RoF system enhanced, which optimum value of Q factor and minimum BER was attained with FM modulation techniques as a comparison with other modulation techniques including PM, FSK, and CPFSK respectively.

 

 

 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

ABDULLAH OMAR ALI, A.-D., ALJUNID, S. A., JUNID, S., ADNAN, H. & ANUAR, M. S. 2014. Increasing capacity and suppress the crosstalk by using hybrid optical OFDM/WDM system.
ALI, F. M., ABDALI, E. A. & TARBUL, M. G. 2018. Performance analysis of radio over optical fiber system with OFDM using multiplexing techniques. International Journal of Applied Engineering Research, 13, 10831-10844.
ALI, F. M., WADDAY, A. G. & BALAKET, R. T. Study The Performance Evaluation of Radio over Optical Fiber System with Optical OFDM using Different Modulation Techniques. IMDC-SDSP 2020: Proceedings of the 1st International Multi-Disciplinary Conference Theme: Sustainable Development and Smart Planning, IMDC-SDSP 2020, Cyperspace, 28-30 June 202, 2020. European Alliance for Innovation, 437.
ASIF KHAN, M. K., ALI, F., IRFAN, M., MUHAMMAD, F., ALTHOBIANI, F., ALI, A., KHAN, S., RAHMAN, S., PERUN, G. & GLOWACZ, A. 2021. Mitigation of Phase Noise and Nonlinearities for High Capacity Radio-over-Fiber Links. Electronics, 10, 345.
BEAS, J., CASTANON, G., ALDAYA, I., ARAGÓN-ZAVALA, A. & CAMPUZANO, G. 2013. Millimeter-wave frequency radio over fiber systems: a survey. IEEE Communications surveys & tutorials, 15, 1593-1619.
BHATTACHARJEE, R., DEY, P. & SAHA, A. 2022. Implementation of an enhanced 32 channel 256 gbps dwdm based radio over fiber optical system for constricted channel spacing employing fiber bragg grating. Optik, 253, 168598.
CHAOZHU, Z. & KE, L. Design and Implementation of All-Digital CPFSK Demodulator Based on Software Defined Radio. 2013 Third International Conference on Instrumentation, Measurement, Computer, Communication and Control, 2013. IEEE, 817-820.
CHRISTINE, M., HAMBALI, A. & SUJATMOKO, K. Performance Analysis of Radio over Fiber Network for Indoor Telecommunication Application. 2019 IEEE Asia Pacific Conference on Wireless and Mobile (APWiMob), 2019. IEEE, 19-22.
EL-NAHAL, F. I. 2013. A bidirectional radio-over-fiber system using differential phase-shift keying signals for downstream and remodulated OOK for upstream. Optik, 124, 4682-4684.
FARUQUE, S. 2017. Radio frequency modulation made easy, Springer.
JAIN, D. & IYER, B. 2021. Design and analysis of high‐speed four‐channel WDM Radio over Fiber system for Millimeter-wave applications. International Journal of System Assurance Engineering and Management, 1-13.
JALIL, M. A. & AL-SAMARRIE, A. K. 2015. Radio-over-Fibersystem Capacity Improvements by using Wavelength Division Multiplexing and Subcarrier Multiplexing Techniques. Eng. Technol. J, 33, 1416-1428.
JAWLA, S. 2013. Intensity modulation formats in optical communication system. International Journal of Scientific & Engineering Research, 4, 584-589.
KANG, A., BHATIA, S., KAUR, N. & SINGH, K. 2020. Performance evaluation of various hybrid modulation techniques transmitted by EDFA in radio-over-fibre communication. Journal of Information and Telecommunication, 4, 295-313.
KUMAR, S., SHARMA, S. & DAHIYA, S. 2021. WDM-Based 160 Gbps Radio Over Fiber System With the Application of Dispersion Compensation Fiber and Fiber Bragg Grating. Frontiers in Physics, 9.
LEI, X. 2011. Research and development of narrow-band and high-speed CPFSK modulation-demodulation system based on DSP+ FPGA. Ph D Thesis. Xian: Xidian University, 2011 (in Chinese).
LOHITH K S, M. 2014. COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS A LECTURE NOTES BY Mahesh Lohith K. S.
MAHMOOD, H. A. & AHMED, R. K. 2018. Fiber bragg grating and channel spacing effect in WDM radio over fiber system using DPSK modulation format. International Journal of Engineering & Technology, 7, 218-222.
MIDDLESTEAD, R. W. 2017. Digital communications with emphasis on data modems: Theory, analysis, design, simulation, testing, and applications, John Wiley & Sons.
MISHRA, R. R. & PARWEEN, S. Design of AM, FM, PM, ASK, FSK, PSK Using OptiSystem Simulator.
MOHSEN, D., HAMMADI, A. & ALASKARY, A. Design and Implementation of 1.28 Tbps DWDM based RoF system with External Modulation and Dispersion Compensation Fiber. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 2021. IOP Publishing, 012026.
RASHED, A. N. Z., ABDEL KADER, H. M., AL-AWAMRY, A. A. & ABD EL-AZIZ, I. A. 2018. Transmission performance simulation study evaluation for high speed radio over fiber communication systems. Wireless Personal Communications, 103, 1765-1779.
RASHMI REKHA MISHRA, S. P. 2020. Design of AM, FM, PM, ASK, FSK, PSK Using
OptiSystem Simulator. International Journal of Research in Engineering, Science and Management 3.
SINGH, R., AHLAWAT, M. & SHARMA, D. 2017. A review on radio over fiber communication system. International Journal of Enhanced Research in Management & Computer Applications, 6, 23-29.
SRIVASTAVA, N., JAISWAL, A. K. & KUMAR, M. 2014. Design and performance analysis of radio over fiber system incorporating differential phase shift keying modulation in high speed transmission system. IOSR Journal of Electronics and Communication Engineering, 9, 37-42.
URICK, V. J., QIU, J. X. & BUCHOLTZ, F. 2004. Wide-band QAM-over-fiber using phase modulation and interferometric demodulation. IEEE Photonics Technology Letters, 16, 2374-2376.
VEENA, M. & SWAMY, M. S. 2011. Implementation of Channel Estimation and Modulation Technique for MIMO System. International Journal of Wireless & Mobile Networks (IJWMN), 3.
Published
2023-12-24
How to Cite
IBRAHIM , L. L., & ATROSHEY, S. M. S. (2023). CAPACITY ENHANCEMENT OF RADIO OVER FIBER SYSTEM USING VARIOUS MODULATION TECHNIQUES. Journal of Duhok University, 26(2), 621 - 633. https://doi.org/10.26682/csjuod.2023.26.2.56