NON-LINEAR POST-BUCKLING LARGE DISPLACEMENT ANALYSIS FOR PLANE STEEL NON-PRISMATIC MEMBERS FRAMES WITH FLEXIBLE CONNECTIONS

  • HAYDER NAMEER ALWASH AL-KHAFAJI Dept. of civil engineering, university of Babylon- Iraq
  • SABEEH AL-SARRAF Dept. of civil engineering, university of technology, Baghdad-iraq
  • NAMEER ALWASH Dept. of civil engineering, university of Babylon-Iraq
Keywords: large Displacement Analysis, Post Buckling, Flexible Connections, Non-Prismatic Steel Members

Abstract

Although the joints constitute a small proportion of the total weight of the structure, but they have a comparatively large work ratio, thus the accounted is represent a large percentage of the total cost of framing. In addition, the contact region deformation is sometimes responsible for a significant proportion of the total deviation of the structure and often has a large impact on the distribution of internal distribution of the forces. All real structures show nonlinear behavior when loads and deformations become large enough and the tapered members are also used in several locations in the structural applications such as aerospace structures, bridges, as well, in many mechanical components. It is used to try to meet the architectural requirements for the shape of buildings and to achieve a suitable division of strength and weight. So, the nonlinear post-buckling behavior of plane steel frame under loads was a major research topic. A general formulation of Eulerian is used to analyze the plane frames and it is clear that this method of analysis are be good to use within theory of  beam-column. This study is shown that a polynomial modeling of the non-linear moment-rotation curve of steel connection gives excellent results with the exact non-linear moment-rotation curve with a difference not more than (1%) and the effect of the flexible connections must be considered in the analysis because it has significant effect on the behavior of the steel structures and the new modified tangent stiffness matrix which takes into account the two types of non-linearities at the same time (i.e. geometry and connection) and non-prismatic members efficient in giving accurate results of analysis of different types frames with difference not more than (0.5%) compere with the other finite element methods for analysis

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

1. Oran, C., “Tangent Stiffness in Plane Frames”, Journal of the Structural Division, ASCE, Vol. 99,No.ST6, June, 1973, pp.(973-985).
2. Oran, C., “Geometric Nonlinearity in Nonprismatic Members”, Journal of the Structural Division, ASCE, Vol. 100,No.ST7, July, 1974, pp.(1473-1487).
3. Frye, M.J. and Morris, G.A., “Analysis of Flexibly Connected Steel Frames”, Canadian Journal of Civil Engineering, Vol. 2, No. 3, Sept., 1975, pp.(280-291).
4. Haisler, W.E. and Stricklin, J.A., “Displacement Incrementation in Nonlinear Structural Analysis by the Self-Correction Method”, International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering, Vol. 11, 1977, pp.(3-10).
5. Al-Sarraf, S.z., “Elastic Instability of Frames with Uniformly Tapered Members”, The Structural Engineer, Vol. 57B, No. 1, March, 1979, pp.(18-24).
6. Moncarz, P.D. and Gerstle, K.H., “Steel Frames with Nonlinear Connections”, Journal of Structural Division, ASCE, Vol. 107, No.ST8, Aug., 1981, pp.(1427-1441).
7. Moncarz, P.D. and Gerstle, K.H., “Steel Frames with Nonlinear Connections”, Journal of Structural Division, ASCE, Vol. 107, No.ST8, Aug., 1981, pp.(1427-1441).
8. Kassimali, A., “Large Deformation Analysis of Elastic-Plastic Frames”, Journal of Structural Engineering, ASCE, Vol. 109, No.ST8, August, 1983, pp.(1869-1886).
9. Ang, K.M. and Morris, G.A., “Analysis of Three-Dimensional Frames with Flexible Beam-Column Connections”, Canadian Journal of Civil Engineering, Vol. 11, No. 2, June, 1984, pp.(245-254).
10. Chen, W.F. and Lui, E.M., “Columns with End Restraint and Bending in Load and Resistance Design Factor”, Engineering Journal, ASCE, 3rd Quarter, Vol. 22, No. 3, 1985, pp.(105-133).
11. Yu, C.H. and Shanmugam, N.E., “Stability of Frames with Semi Rigid Joints”, International Journal of Computers and Structures, Vol.23, No.5, 1986, pp.(634-648).
12. Yee, Y.L. and Melchers, R.E., “Moment-Rotation Curves for Bolted Connections”, Journal of Structural Engineering, ASCE, Vol. 112, No.3, March, 1986, pp.(615-634).
13. Lui, E.M. and Chen, W.F., “Analysis and Behavior of Flexibly-Jointed Frames”, Engineering Structural, Vol. 8,No. 2, April, 1986, pp.(107-118).
14. Chen, W.F. and Lui, E.M., “Effects of Joint Flexibility on the Behavior of Steel Frames”, Journal of Computers and Structures, Vol. 26, No. 5, September, 1987, pp.(719-732).
15. Clarke, M.j. and Hancock, G.J., “Study of Incremental-Iterative Strategies for Nonlinear Analysis”, International Journal for Numerical Methods in Structures, Vol. 29, 1990, pp.(1365-1391).
16. Wong, M.B. and Tin-Loi, F., “Geometrically Nonlinear Analysis of Elastic Framed Structures”, International Journal of Computers and Structures, Vol. 34, No. 4, 1990, pp.(633-640).
17. Kassimali, A. and Abbasnia, R., “Large Deformation Analysis of Elastic Space Frames”, Journal of Structural Engineering, ASCE, Vol.117, No. 6, July, 1991, pp.(2069-2087).
18. Sadder, S.Z.R., “Large Displacement Elastic-Plastic Stability Analysis of Plane Steel Frames with Nonlinear Connections”, M.Sc. thesis, University of Baghdad, December, 1994.
19. Al-Uraiby, B., “Large Displacement and Post-Buckling Analysis of Frames with Nonprismatic Members”, M.Sc. thesis, University of Babylon, November, 1998.
20. Degertekin S. O. andHayalioglu M. S. , "Design of non-linear semi-rigid steel frames with semi-rigid column bases", Electronic Journal of Structural Engineering, 4 (2004), p.16.
21. Öztürk A. U. and Seçer M. ,"An Investigation for semi rigid Frames by Different Connection Models" , Mathematical and Computational Applications, Vol. 10, No. 1, 2005, pp. 35-44.
Published
2017-07-28
How to Cite
AL-KHAFAJI, H. N. A., AL-SARRAF, S., & ALWASH, N. (2017). NON-LINEAR POST-BUCKLING LARGE DISPLACEMENT ANALYSIS FOR PLANE STEEL NON-PRISMATIC MEMBERS FRAMES WITH FLEXIBLE CONNECTIONS. Journal of Duhok University, 20(1), 465-483. https://doi.org/10.26682/sjuod.2017.20.1.42