وظيفة التغاير اللغوي للحركات في اللغة العربية

Abstract

This study deals with the function of the three movements (Al-Fatha, Al- Kasra, and Al-
Dhamma) in bringing about linguistic change in two areas of the Arabic language. The first one
is in the heard voices where the movements play an important role in the Arabization of many
foreign expressions that are foreign to the language by moving the inhabitant in it with a specific
movement or changing a movement with another movement, which leads to the creation of a
new language for these words that are completely different from their original language. The
second: in the Arabic dialects, where the movements assume the function of a linguistic change
between one dialect and another, when two or more words share the same shape, structure and
arrangement of letters, their meaning is one in two dialects, the difference between them is only
by movements, and this study comes within the framework of the lexical lesson. The research
plan included an introduction and an introduction in which it dealt with the concepts of the
terms of the study, namely (linguistic variation, Arabization, and local language), then the topic
of the study is divided into two sub-topics: The first topic dealt with linguistic frequency in
Arabized expressions. The second topic dealt with the linguistic variation in the Arabic dialects
in addition to a conclusion that included the most important research results.